Innovation

New materials

New materials in Innovation: articles, explanations and technology developments with context and verified sources.

Analysis9 min

Solar perovskites: laboratory records and the challenge of lasting

Perovskite solar cells have advanced rapidly, and silicon tandem architectures are pushing efficiency records higher. But a laboratory figure does not yet demonstrate stable performance, uniform manufacturing or commercial viability at scale. Here is what the available evidence supports.

Materials Guide8 min

Perovskite Solar Cells: How to Assess Their Stability

An initial efficiency figure does not prove that a solar cell will last. Here are the test conditions, degradation data and encapsulation details to check before comparing perovskite results.

Innovation guide10 min

How to tell whether a promising material is ready to use

A remarkable property in a laboratory is not enough to show that a material can be manufactured consistently or perform under real-world conditions. These are the tests and questions that distinguish a research result from a viable industrial technology.